SERMON: “Does God Condemn LGBTQ+ Lifestyles? Part 3” (Various)





Does God Condemn LGBTQ+ Lifestyles?
Part 3” (
Various Texts)

Series:               “LGBTQ+ Issues” #4                  Text:                 Various Texts

By:                    Shaun Marksbury                         Date:                June 16, 2024

Venue:              Living Water Baptist Church            Occasion:          PM Service

 

I.              Introduction

In 2019, the then-president of the Southern Baptist Convention made waves with his sermon series on Romans.  When J. D. Greear was discussing homosexuality and other issues interconnected to Romans 1 (the passage we considered a few weeks ago), he infamously stated, “The Bible appears more to whisper on sexual sin compared to its shouts about materialism and religious pride.”  When the next president of the SBC, Ed Litton, later said the same thing in his sermon series on Romans, he pushed internet sleuths back into Greear’s sermons; they released video after video evidencing Litton’s plagiarism of Greear, leading Litton to remove over 140 sermons from his church’s YouTube page.[1]  While preacher plagiarism is a subject worthy of our consideration at a later point, why did both these SBC presidents have this lock-step opinion about sexual sins and homosexuality?

We’re continuing what we were considering last Sunday and this morning.  We are looking at, not six, but eleven points where God condemns LGBTQ+ lifestyles.  In fact, I’m only giving a summary.  As I noted, I’m actually summarizing some connected passages into points, meaning that the Bible says much more on this if we were to expand upon those summarizing points.  Moreover, there are many other passages we have not looked at, such as the sexual sin in Genesis 6 which triggered the worldwide flood, or the adultery which marred King David’s life and service.  God condemns sexual sin throughout the Bible.

Originally, I wanted to get through the rest of these this morning, and then at least half.  However, it was worth slowing down and considering what happened in Sodom and Gomorrah and what God said in the rest of the Law.  So, we only got through some Old Testament passages. 

That leaves us, this evening, with what the New Testament has to say on this subject.  Is there a difference between the testaments that would support the view that the Bible is only “whispering” about this subject?  Let’s continue our look by considering these final six points and whether God is condemning this in our culture.

II.           God Clearly Condemned LGBTQ+ through His Son, Jesus Christ (Mark 7; 10; Matt. 19)

Folks commonly claim that Jesus didn’t address this issue in His earthly ministry.  Yet, Jesus was dealing with the more acceptable sins of His day (such as religious pride and divorce and remarriage).  There wasn’t a reportable contingent of those in Israel who found the LGBTQ+ lifestyles appealing, so Jesus didn’t speak directly to this during His earthly ministry.

However, that doesn’t mean He didn’t address it.  He affirmed all that Scripture said, including the original creation.  Considering His lofty view of Moses and His condemnation of those who did not believe Moses (cf. John 6:45–47), it seems incongruous that Jesus would have a different view of homosexuality than Moses would.  He never suggested that His audience misunderstood Moses on the original creation.

Let’s consider some examples.  In Mark 7:20–23, Jesus describes sexual immorality (porneia) as one of many sins proceeding from the heart and defiling the individual.  Then, in Mark 10:6–8, Jesus affirms the original creation of marriage, pointing His audience back to the inspired Torah.  Jesus there identifies marriage as involving a male and a female (v. 6), as being a family apart from parents (v. 7 — it’s not incestuous), and as involving marital relations (v. 8), implying male headship (vv. 7, 9). 

Jesus similarly affirms the original creation of marriage in Matthew 19:3–6.  He affirms the same Scripture and truths, as well as how high a view of marriage God has (vv. 7–9).  Because of this, His disciples respond, “If the relationship of the man with his wife is like this, it is better not to marry” (v. 10).  He replies, “Not all men can accept this statement, but only those to whom it has been given.  For there are eunuchs who were born that way from their mother’s womb; and there are eunuchs who were made eunuchs by men; and there are also eunuchs who made themselves eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven.  He who is able to accept this, let him accept it” (vv. 11–12).  In other words, citizens of the kingdom who are unmarried are to live like a eunuchs, i.e., celibate lives. 

Jesus does not allow a category for people to have sex outside of marriage, which practically eliminates all the sexual colors on the current pride flags.  Someone may not be in a same-sex relationship, and certainly may not be in a bigamous or polyamorous one.  No one may change their gender and express their sexuality that way.  They also may not consume pornography. 

Remember, Jesus could see into the heart of man (John 2:25).  He chose not to create a framework for fornication of any kind, and though He corrected so much thinking, He never hinted that the Jews of His day misunderstood same-sex relationships and transgendered lifestyles.  Jesus offers no room for sexual expression among Christians outside of the bond of marriage between a man and a woman.  He acknowledges that people won’t want to accept this, but it is nonetheless the truth of the Lord.

III.        God Clearly Condemned LGBTQ+ in the Cultural Downgrade (Rom. 1:18–32)

We considered this one with the first sermon in our study, so we don’t need to spend much time revisiting this point.  I do want to ask the question as to why our culture has become so accepting of LGBTQ+ lifestyles.  We talked about activists and cultural shifts driven by entertainment, but we didn’t talk much about a major contributing factor.

One possible cause is that the vast majority of men (and many women) are currently caught in the web of pornography, more than ever before.  The term pornography comes from pornos, the Greek term Scripture uses for sexual immorality.  Even those who view or read heterosexual porn are having their minds altered by it, and studies have been done it even alters the chemistry of the brain and what can be done about it.[2]  We cannot overstate the danger of those smart phones in your hands and the computers in your homes.

If you think honestly about it, it makes sense.  There was even a study in 2013 that demonstrated that pornography consumption prompted more attitudes of acceptance toward homosexuality.[3]  In fact, as reported by the New York Post, another informal study reports that the more porn people watch, the more likely they are to be bisexual.[4]  It’s clear that pornography is a means by which God gives us over to our passions.  If you are consuming porn, you should stop, knowing that it is changing the way you think and feel, as well as knowing that the Lord condemns it as sexual immorality.

IV.        God Clearly Condemned LGBTQ+ by Commanding the Church to Deal with Sexual Sin (1 Cor. 5)

In 1 Corinthians 5:1–2, Paul rebukes the church in Corinth for allowing a man who was sleeping with his stepmother to remain in the church.  To this author’s knowledge, this kind of relationship is not currently on the LGBT+ queer spectrum of self-identities.  This passage is included only to show the apostle (and the divinely inspired) attitude toward sexual sin — churches should not allow such sin to remain among its membership in the name of grace.

This was not likely to be a one-time only sin.  It was something known and the church was purposefully turning a blind eye to it in the name of grace.  That means that it was an ongoing sexual relationship.  In that way, it gives us a glimpse into the argument today, “What if those involved in these relationships are committed to one another?”  Many professed Christians would be willing to extend such grace and even advertise it (e.g., “All are welcome here!”).

However, Paul warns that their “boasting is not good” (v. 6), so they were apparently congratulating themselves for allowing such sin to remain in their midst. 

This is a separate issue from those who might visit the church but who are still identifying with a sinful lifestyle, as that person may not have yet heard and received the message of God’s transforming gospel.  A church member, on the other hand, is one who has professed Christ and a rejection of the world and sin.  For a church member to engage in open, unrepentant sexual sin is to send a message to visitors that Christians don’t believe and practice what they preach.

This also is separate from a repentant church member.  Paul deals with this in 2 Corinthians 2, when he commands them to “forgive and comfort him, otherwise such a one might be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow” (v. 7).

V.           God Clearly Condemned LGBTQ+ in Transforming Us through the Gospel (1 Cor. 6:9–11)

I preached on this passage a while back because of a popular claim that translators added the term “homosexuality” to the Bible.  Of course, that is what translators do — determine what words in modern language best translate a term.  But the suggestion here is that some “homophobic” translators chose the wrong term to propagate bigotry.

This is one of the lists of sin that excludes us from the kingdom of heaven, and in v. 9, the terms “effeminate” and “homosexuals” appear.  The English Standard Version translates both of these words as “homosexuals,” seeing the link between the two.  These are among the list of vices that are worthy of condemnation.

The first word that Paul uses here is μαλακός (malakos), which, outside of sexual contexts, simply means “soft” or even unmanly.  In classical Greek, it references both pederasty and prostitution, the focus being on the “passive” partner (whether a boy or a male prostitute).  One commentator notes that one author “allows that μαλακός may mean unmanly in general terms, more characteristically it is used of ‘the youth who consciously imitated feminine styles and ways.’  This all too readily slips in ‘passive homosexual activity’ whether for pleasure or for pay.  From the classical period to Philo extreme distaste is expressed in Greek and Hellenistic literature for the effeminate male who uses cosmetics and the coiffuring of the hair, for which Philo sometimes uses the term ανδρόγυνος, male-female.”[5]  Those males seeking androgynous or feminine looks today would be considered malakos by the ancient Greeks.[6] 

As to the other term in this passage, ρσενοκοίτης (arsenokoites), it isn’t found anywhere else in Greek literature prior to Paul’s usage here.  The presumption is that he created the word from the Septuagint translation of Leviticus 20:13: “κοιμηθ μετ ρσενος…” Someone might counter this only describes a male prostitute, and Paul simply condemns those seeking and selling sex.  It’s true that Paul would also condemn prostitution, but we’ve already seen what the Torah understanding was.  Paul would have used the typical Jewish understanding, which included the prohibitions in the Torah.

There’s nothing new under the sun.  Scripture describes the effeminate or the passive recipient in homosexuality and the active participant.  Someone might counter that the effeminate individual is simply a male prostitute, and it’s true that Paul would also condemn prostitution, but there’s nothing in this passage to indicate that he is restricting the meaning of these terms.  It implies a condemnation of transgenderism, and it certainly is a condemnation of homosexual acts.

Of course, the list of sins in 1 Corinthians 6:9–10 knocks every one of us out of the running.  There is not a person who isn’t guilty of one of these sins.  We’re talking about homosexuality because it’s accepted today, but the rest of us sinners face the same, bad news.

The gloriously good news of the gospel comes in v. 11: “Such were some of you.”  We don’t have to allow these sins to define us.  Paul writes to believers who committed the same kinds of sins that we did, and he says, “but you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and in the Spirit of our God.”  Just as there were former homosexuals in Corinth, it’s possible today to be a Christian who glorifies God with the body by repenting of any aspect of the LGBT+ lifestyle in Christ.

I find the irony interesting with the discussion on gender and sexuality today.  In the past, we just spoke in terms of male and female, or gay and straight.  Now, we have talk of both the fluidity of gender and sexuality.  What the modern sexual apologist can no longer hold to is the immutability of either gender or sexuality.  This means that, while in the past folks have said that one can’t change whether they’re gay, now they must admit that it’s sometimes possible.  And with the gospel, it is.

VI.        God Clearly Condemned LGBTQ+ in Restoring True Marriage after the Fall (Eph. 5:22–33)

Another passage we haven’t considered is the image of Christ and His church.  For instance, in v. 22, God calls wives to submit to their husbands, “as to the Lord.”  The headship of the husband pictures Christ’s headship over the church (v. 23), and the wife’s submission to her husband reflects the whole church’s response to Christ (v. 24). 

Moreover, husbands are not called to domineer, but they are called to “love your wives, just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself up for her” (Eph 5:25).  Paul quotes from Genesis 2:24, comparing the “one flesh” nature of the husband/wife relationship to the unity between Christ and the church (vv. 31–32).  God wants the marriage relationship to be one of love and commitment depicting the gospel to a watching world.

These kinds of roles exist in other chapters, such as 1 Timothy 3 and Titus 1–2.  While we can imagine that some husbands might abuse this call by demanding submission regardless of consideration to God, we cannot imagine how this command might be fulfilled in a same-sex or transsexual marital arrangement.  Rather than a husband loving his counterpart, loving and cherishing her, he now loves a mirror image of himself.  The image of Christ and His church is lost.

Moreover, even if the partners in such a union might reflect differing personalities, this problem is not overcome.  Indeed, if the partners in a same-sex relationship reflect opposing “masculine” and “feminine” traits, at best, the relationship becomes an ironic parody of the male/female relationship.  A man becomes submissive in a gay male relationship, or a woman practices headship in a lesbian relationship.  These issues are further exacerbated in the event that one or both partners live as a gender other than their biological sex indicates.  They cannot represent this gospel image.

VII.      God Clearly Condemned LGBTQ+ as Lawless (1 Tim. 1:8–10)

This is another clear passage which reveals God’s condemnation.  In this passage, He reveals that the law is meant for the lawless and disobedient.  The list of sins here loosely follows the ten commandments.

  • First and second commandments: the “lawless and rebellious, for the ungodly and sinners,”
  • Third and fourth commandments: “the unholy and profane,”
  • Fifth and sixth commandments: “those who kill their fathers or mothers, for murderers”
  • Seventh and tenth commandments: “immoral men and homosexuals” (we’ll come back to that in a moment)
  • Eight commandment: “kidnappers”
  • Ninth commandment: “liars and perjurers”

Paul then gives a summation, saying “and whatever else is contrary to sound teaching.”  That could also include the tenth commandment, as people may seek out false teaching based on a covetous desire, such as a desire to justify homosexuality and other sexual immorality before God.  Still, this is just the apostle’s summation of possible sins which come from lawless men.

Getting back to v. 10 and the fifth/tenth commandment violations, he has “immoral men and homosexuals.”  The first term is used of those who make sinful sexual choices — pornos, the general term for sexual sin.  The second term is that familiar term arsenokoites, translated in the ESV as “men who practice homosexuality” and in the NIV as “perverts.”  We can only conclude that the Apostle Paul, under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, saw homosexuality and sexual sin as lawless and rebellious, examples of what goes against sound doctrine.

VIII.   Conclusion

This has been a lot to consider.  Again, we didn’t consider everything that there was in Scripture.  We didn’t consider the passages on sexual sin.  We didn’t get into what Jude was talking about with reference to the angels who sinned in Genesis 6.  We didn’t talk about what how John the Baptist was calling out the sin of King Herod, a sermon that ultimately cost the Baptist his head.  Scripture says much more about sexual sin than we even wish to consider.

This is why it’s wrong when churches try to downplay the severity of judgment Scripture gives here.  It’s even worse, as we considered last week, how professed Christians give false hope by reinterpreting Scripture; they are like the false prophets of Jeremiah’s day who declare peace when there is no peace with God (e.g., Jer. 6:13–14).  We must proclaim what Scripture does.

We speak the truth from a place of love and concern, even if the world doesn’t want to hear it.  God condemns homosexuality, transgenderism, and queer behavior — it doesn’t matter how we feel about the subject.  While we sometimes have a negative reaction to the sins of other people, we all realize that Scripture condemns all our sins, not just these sins.  We also recognize that there’s hope in Jesus Christ, who paid the penalty for all sin upon the cross, making atonement for all who believe.  We don’t hate by either hiding the truth or by saying the truth; we want to love our neighbors by pointing them to a true hope in Christ for salvation and the washing away of even the stain of the LGBTQ+ lifestyle.

Some Christians might reply that it doesn’t matter.  They might say that we can just put that sin aside, try to be as accommodating as possible, and eventually deal with the issue after the person has become a Christian.  Because of the work of the Holy Spirit, and the freedoms we have here in our country, they ask, “Should we even care?”  We’ll consider that question next time.



[1] Anders Anglesey, “Pastor Ed Litton Removes Over 140 Video Sermons After Being Accused of Plagiarism,” June 28, 2021, https://www.newsweek.com/pastor-ed-litton-removes-over-140-video-sermons-after-being-accused-plagiarism-1604707

[2] For instance, Holly Finn, “Online Pornography’s Effects, and a New Way to Fight Them,” Wall Street Journal, May 3, 2013, https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323628004578456710204395042

[3] Paul J. Wright & Soyoung Bae, “Pornography Consumption and Attitudes toward Homosexuality: A National Longitudinal Study,” Humam Communication Research, (Volume 39, Issue 4

October 1, 2013), 492–513, https://academic.oup.com/hcr/article-abstract/39/4/492/4093713

[4] Michael Kaplan, “The More Porn You Watch, the More Likely You Are To Be Bisexual,” New York Post, Feb. 14, 2022, https://nypost.com/2019/02/26/people-who-watch-porn-are-more-likely-to-be-bisexual-study/

[5] Anthony C. Thiselton, The First Epistle to the Corinthians, The New International Greek Testament Commentary, (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans, 2000), 448–49.

[6] Philo notes, “Moreover, another evil, much greater than that which we have already mentioned, has made its way among and been let loose upon cities, namely, the love of boys, which formerly was accounted a great infamy even to be spoken of, but which sin is a subject of boasting not only to those who practise it, but even to those who suffer it, and who, being accustomed to bearing the affliction of being treated like women, waste away as to both their souls and bodies, not bearing about them a single spark of a manly character to be kindled into a flame, but having even the hair of their heads conspicuously curled and adorned, and having their faces smeared with vermilion, and paint, and things of that kind, and having their eyes pencilled beneath, and having their skins anointed with fragrant perfumes (for in such persons as these a sweet smell is a most seductive quality), and being well appointed in everything that tends to beauty or elegance, are not ashamed to devote their constant study and endeavours to the task of changing their manly character into an effeminate one” (Charles Duke Yonge with Philo of Alexandria, The Works of Philo: Complete and Unabridged [Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 1995], 597–598).


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